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OVERVIEW – Honours and Awards
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Medal of Honour for Gallantry
Medal of Honour for Meritorious Service
Medal of Honour for General Service
Medal of Honour for Long Service and Good Conduct
Medal of Honour for Efficient Service
Mention in Dispatches
Independence Medal
Definition of Terminologies Related to National Haonour and Awards


Medals of Honour
Medals are awarded to individuals for distinguished service, act or conduct. They are normally worn suspended from a ribbon especially designed with colours that have a relevant significance. A medal brooch is normally used to fasten the medal to the dress of the recipient. There are seven medals approved for the Jamaica Defence Force under the National Honours and Awards Act. These are named in order of precedence.

Medal of Honour for Gallantry
Awarded to officers and soldiers who have performed acts of gallantry or acts of heroism or have shown great courage in circumstances of extreme danger. Recipients are entitled to have the letters ‘MG’ placed after their names, where use of such letters is customary.

Medal of Honour for Meritorious Service
Awarded to officers and soldiers who have performed distinguished service or have displayed distinguished conduct or bravery.

Medal of Honour for General Service
Awarded to officers and soldiers who have engaged in military operations overseas, or in other areas as specified by the Governor-General, on the recommendation of the Chief of Staff.

Medal of Honour for Long Service and Good Conduct
Awarded to warrant officers, non-commissioned officers and soldiers of the Regular Force who have completed 18 years continuous service and whose conduct and character have been exemplary.

Medal of Honour for Efficient Service
Awarded to officers and soldiers who have completed 12 years voluntary service in the First Class of the Jamaica National Reserve and performed such service efficiently.

Mention in Dispatches
Awarded to officers and soldiers for service in an operational area for an act of bravery, exceptional conduct, efficiency, or performance over and above the call of duty.

Independence Medal
Awarded to officers and soldiers who were serving in the Jamaica Defence Force, and to certain civilian officials when Jamaica became Independent on 06 August,1962.


Definition of Termonologies Related
To National Honours and Awards

1. An Honour An honour is a made by His Excellency The Governor General under the National Honours and Awards Act and the Regulations made under Section 7 of the said Act. The term ‘award’ is oftentimes used in the JDF without distinction whether the award is an appointment to an Order or is a decoration or a medal. Awards of medals to members of the uniformed forces are normally announced on Labour Day whereas the civil list is normally announced on Independence Day. Awards are always published in the Jamaica Gazette
2. An Order The award of an Order signifies appointment to one of the five Societies of Honour named at Section 3 of the National Honours and Awards Act, and gives the awardee the right of membership of that Order and to wear the insignia of the Order. The insignia of Orders vary in style and in the manner of wearing. Every person appointed to the Order of National Hero is entitled to be styled "Right Excellent" and persons appointed to the other Societies are entitled to have the post nominals of the Order to which they are appointed placed after their names when the use of such post nominals is appropriate.
3. A Decoration A decoration is an award approved by Her Majesty The Queen but is not an appointment to an Order. The award of a decoration entitles the holder to wear the appropriate insignia and to have the appropriate post nominals placed after his or her name where the use of such is customary. Insignia vary in style and hang from a ribbon attached to the tunic. There is no provision in the National Honours and Awards Act and related Regulations for the award of a decoration.
4. A Medal A medal is a circular or oval piece of metal bearing images and inscriptions, and hangs from a ribbon attached to the tunic. The medal may carry a post nominal which may be placed after the name of the recipient where the use of such post nominal is customary.
5. A Mention in Dispatches A Mention is Dispatches is an award for service in an operational area for an act of bravery or for exceptional conduct or efficiency or performance over and above the call of duty. It is denoted by the wearing of bronze oak leaf emblem on the ribbon of the Medal of Honour for General Service.
6. A Bar A bar (a strip of metal) is awarded to recognition of further service under the conditions for which the medal is awarded and is worn affixed tot he ribbon of the related medal. A bar may be awarded to recipients of Medal of Honour for Gallantry, the Medal of Honour for Meritorious Service , the Medal of Honour for Long Service and Good conduct and the Medal of Honour for Efficient Service.
7. A Clasp A clasp is a bar bearing the name of the country in which the operation occurred and the duration of the operation for which the medal is awarded. Subsequent operations may be recognised by the award of further clasps. Clasps are related to the Medal of Honour for General Service.
8. A Ribbon A ribbon is a narrow band of fabric of a width and with colours, which are of significance, as specified by the relevant Regulations.
9. Medal Ribbon Ribbon(s) mounted on a brooch and worn in lieu of medal(s).
10. A Rose/Rosette A rose (sometime referred to as a rosette) is a very small moulded ornament made of medal and resembling a rose, and a rose on a ribbon denotes a bar.
11. Ordinary Style Mounting The mounting of a medal, or medals in their order of precedence, on a brooch but with the medal(s) hanging loosely. No part of the brooch should be visible from the front.
12. Court Style Mouting The mounting of medal, or medals in their order of precedence, on a stiff backing which concealed by the relevant medal ribbon(s) and to which backing a brooch is affixed, with a medal(s) firmly affixed to the backing. No part of the brooch should be visible from the front.

 

 

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